HY USMLE Q #1104 – Immuno

A 76-year-old woman is hospitalized following surgical repair of a femoral neck fracture. Two days after surgery, she experiences acute-onset shortness of breath and tachycardia. Pharmacologic therapy is administered in addition to a CT scan that confirms the diagnosis. One week later, her bloods are shown:

Hemoglobin                                              15 g/dL
Leukocytes                                                8,000/μL
Platelets                                                      80,000/μL

The immunologic mechanism responsible for this patient’s condition is most closely similar to which of the following?

  Arthus reaction
  Graves disease
  Multiple sclerosis
  PPD test
  Urticaria

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