A 16-year-old boy is brought to the physician for a one-month history of occasional bloody mucoid stools. He has no past medical history. Vitals are within normal limits. His mother has plaque psoriasis. Laboratory studies are shown:
Hemoglobin 10.5 g/dL
WBC 11,000/μL
ESR Elevated
In addition to NSAIDs and corticosteroids, a monoclonal antibody is considered as part of this patient’s treatment regimen. The molecular target of this latter pharmacologic therapy is most saliently responsible for which of the following?