HY USMLE Q #904 – Ophthalmology

A 64-year-old man is brought to the physician by his wife. A fundoscopic examination is performed. His blood pressure is 170/100. He has type II diabetes mellitus managed with metformin and glyburide. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for this patient’s findings?

  Central retinal artery occlusion
  Central retinal vein occlusion
  Diabetic retinopathy
  Hypertensive retinopathy
  Macular degeneration